How Strings Solve the Apparent Contradiction between Black Holes and Quantum Coherence *

نویسنده

  • Daniele Amati
چکیده

Computations in the calculable small coupling regime of string theories and the general consensus that no new physics has to be invoked in continuing to the large coupling (black hole) regime, suggest the following picture. Quantum states are not black holes even if energy distributions would suggest so. Black holes appear as macrostates, i.e. with the same procedure that blures the quantum coherence of microstates. It is also discussed how a spacetime description and thus geometry, causal properties and event horizons may stem from decoherence in the pregeometric approach represented by string theories. Talk delivered at the symposium on “50 years of electroweak physics” NYU, 27-28 Oct. 2000, in honor of Alberto Sirlin 70 anniversary e-mail: [email protected]

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A String Piloted Understanding of Black Hole Loss of Quantum Coherence

On the basis of recently discovered connections between D-branes and black holes I will show the emergence of a consistent solution of the information puzzle. The bottom line will be that a welldefined quantum state does not give rise to a black hole even if the apparent distribution of energy, momenta, charges, etc. would predict one on classical grounds. It is the classical limit with its ave...

متن کامل

Quantum Mechanics and Black Holes in Four-Dimensional String Theory

In previous papers we have shown how strings in a two-dimensional target space reconcile quantum mechanics with general relativity, thanks to an infinite set of conserved quantum numbers, “W-hair”, associated with topological soliton-like states. In this paper we extend these arguments to four dimensions, by considering explicitly the case of string black holes with radial symmetry. The key inf...

متن کامل

Some Aspects of Virtual Black Holes

In this paper we analyze certain aspects of virtual black holes. We see how quantum bubble is the representative of creation and annihilation of a pair of virtual black holes that satisfy the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We calculate the loss of quantum coherence due to these virtual black holes and also see how these virtual black holes give space-time an intrinsic entropy.

متن کامل

How Frustrated Strings Would Pull the Black Holes from the Centers of Galaxies

Recently Pen and Spergel (1997) have shown that a universe whose energy density is dominated by a frustrated network of non-Abelian TeV-scale cosmic strings could account for a broad class of cosmological observations. In this paper we consider the effects of such a string network on the massive black holes widely believed to inhabit the centers of many galaxies. As these black holes traverse t...

متن کامل

The Lorentz and Levi-Civita Conservation Laws Prohibit the Existence of Black Holes

To propose that black holes do not exist would be the fundamental way to resolve the contradiction between event horizons and quantum mechanics. In this paper we shall use the Lorentz and Levi-Civita conservation laws to explain how an event horizon might not exist, and the reasons for its nonexistence are presented by using the theory of classical gravity. PACS numbers: 04.20.Cv; 04.90. +e

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001